Grade 4 Piles: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Options
Medically reviewed by
Dr. Shuddhatam Jain
Grade 4 piles, the most severe form of internal haemorrhoids, can cause significant discomfort and complications if left untreated. With FirstCure Health’s proctologists, we offer advanced laser techniques to effectively treat grade 4 piles and provide relief to patients suffering from this painful anorectal condition. In this blog, we will explore the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for grade 4 piles.
Symptoms of Grade 4 Haemorrhoids
Grade 4 haemorrhoids present noticeable symptoms, including:
- Intense pain and discomfort in the rectal area.
- Rectal bleeding after bowel movements.
- Permanent prolapse with haemorrhoids protruding from the anal canal.
- Additional symptoms may include mucus discharge, itching, and a feeling of incomplete evacuation.
Diagnosing Grade 4 Haemorrhoids
Doctors can usually diagnose grade 4 haemorrhoids through a physical exam and medical history. An anoscope may be used to examine the anal canal for internal haemorrhoids. If rectal bleeding is detected, a colonoscopy may be performed to rule out other potential causes.
Causes of Grade 4 Haemorrhoids
The exact cause of haemorrhoids is not fully understood, but several risk factors can contribute, such as:
- Chronic constipation leading to straining during bowel movements.
- Prolonged sitting, especially relevant for office workers.
- Pregnancy, due to increased intraabdominal pressure and hormonal changes.
- Ageing, more common in adults over 50.
- Other factors include a low-fibre diet, diarrhoea, and being overweight.
Treatment Options for Grade 4 Haemorrhoids
FirstCure Health offers two primary treatment options for grade 4 piles:
- Hemorrhoidectomy: A traditional open surgery involving the removal of haemorrhoids through small cuts around the anus, with a longer recovery period.
- Laser Surgery:An advanced and minimally invasive option where a specialised laser fibre is used to coagulate the blood vessels of the hemorrhoid, causing it to shrink and fall off. This procedure has a shorter recovery time and minimal discomfort.
Preparing for Laser Piles Surgery
Before undergoing laser piles surgery, patients should:
- Inform the doctor about all medications being taken.
- Avoid eating for at least 8 hours prior to the surgery.
- Disclose any anaesthesia allergies.
- Discuss any apprehensions with the doctor to ensure a calm procedure.
Recovery after Laser Piles Surgery
Recovery from laser piles surgery is quicker than traditional surgery, with most patients resuming daily activities within 2 to 3 days. To reduce the risk of complications and promote faster healing, patients should follow certain guidelines, such as avoiding straining during bowel movements and maintaining a fibre-rich diet.
Benefits of Laser Treatment for Grade 4 Piles
Laser piles surgery offers several advantages, including:
- No cuts, open wounds, or sutures.
- Minimal pain compared to other surgical procedures.
- Shorter hospital stay or outpatient treatment.
- Quick recovery time, enabling a return to routine activities within days.
FirstCure Health - Your Healthcare Provider for Grade 4 Piles Treatment
FirstCure Health, a leading surgical care provider, offers comprehensive treatment for all grades of haemorrhoids. With a panel of experienced proctologists and state-of-the-art facilities, we provide advanced laser treatment for grade 4 piles, ensuring quick relief and improved patient outcomes. Book your appointment with our expert proctologists today and experience the best-in-class treatment for grade 4 piles.
Why talk to Us?
We at FirstCure have top doctors equipped with most advanced procedures at guranteed lowest cost. We will assist you at every step from booking consultations, second opinions, arranging diagnostic tests, insurance approvals and related paperwork, admission to discharge and post surgery follow up consultation.